Essay --

Question 2 a Unified Process would be an appropriate choice for this project. Way of Thinking – Unified Process is a predictive and adaptive approach of software development methodology based on object oriented principles. (Satzinger & Others, 2005) It is use case driven approach focused on developing the system incrementally by delivering the captured functional requirements in iterations. (So-Young & Ho-Jin, 2005) Creating different artifacts throughout the development process eliminates the possibility of undefined requirement and miscommunication. (Rational, 1998) Modularity embedded in the process allows developing and delivering of system in components. Maintaining software quality and requirement changes are integral part of process. (Daoudi & Nurcan) (ISQA 8220 Notes) Way of Working – UP is use case driven methodology developing system iteratively and incrementally thereby adding flexibility to process. This flexibility allows us to quickly react and afford frequent changes during development process. (Satzinger & Others, 2005) (Daoudi & Nurcan) Each iteration is a small part of project needed to be developed under four phases – Inception, Elaboration, Construction and Transition. UP defines six disciplines in each phase to better manage iteration. These are - Business modeling, requirements, design, implementation, testing and deployment. (Satzinger & Others, 2005) Every iteration carry out different activities form all discipline and deliver an increment at the end of iteration. Each increment developed during iteration consists of added functionality as compared to previous increment. So, iteration itself is capable of accommodating any design or requirement modification. (Satzinger & Others, 2005) (ISQA 8220 Notes)... ...fied Process also relies on extensive documentation, tight control, re-usability and effective modeling. (Rational, 1998) At PrintAndCopy, current IT department is moderately sized and they rely totally on structured development methods that provide extensive documentation but structured development methods lacks flexibility. Also, structured methodologies are not cost and time effective. So, avoiding a major change in their current development practices yet adding more flexibility in development process UP would be best suited. UP will also allow IT team to re-use the existing developed components contributing to reduction in overall time and cost. (Satzinger & Others, 2005) Also, most of the IT employees are remotely located. This further aids to employee flexibility as this approach does not require frequent team and client meetings like scrum. (ISQA 8220 Notes)

The Emergence Of The Ku Klux Klan

The occupation by Union troops in the former Confederate states led to the development of the Ku Klux Klan. During the Reconstruction, the process of rebuilding that followed the Civil War, white supremacy reigned supreme in the Southern states (Trelease xxviii). However, early Reconstruction legislation limited the amount of power that whites had over blacks politically and socially. Implementations such as the Reconstruction Act of 1867 created a precedent that made blacks equal with whites, giving them their civil rights as well. Violence and uprisings caused President Grant to send in Union troops to put down the initial attacks and to sustain peace throughout the former Confederacy. These troops, though, caused hatred to run through the minds of the citizens of the South and resulted in more violent attacks. The troops, with their presence in the South, actually caused more harm than good. Terrorist organizations, the Ku Klux Klan being the most prominent and overpowering, began forming and meeting under the cover of darkness. With the withdrawal of the troops, President Grant put the lives of black people in the South in certain jeopardy. Violence immediately rose in the South and the Ku Klux Klan came into existence. The Reconstruction period was deeply hurt by the overbearing presence of the Civil War. The country, in disarray, needed to get back on track and began reconstructing itself. A temporary settlement was reached during the war in order to create a better country and to get the U. S. back on the right foot. But, as the war ended, the Reconstruction settlement was still left unsettled. The situation became even more strayed with the assassination of Abraham Lincoln on April 15, 1865, which then made Andrew Johnson, Lincoln s vice president, the Commander-in-Chief. Being from Tennessee and, as well, being a Democrat, Johnson soon made it obvious that the Republican commitment to rebuilding the South and his commitment were completely different. Johnson blamed the Confederate rebellion on a group of wealthy Southerners and therefore fought for a policy of leniency for former rebels and one of neglect for former slaves. Johnson wanted to restore political rights to the Southern states as quickly as he could. By immediately giving the governors of Southern states the right to call a constitutional convention, they would be able to write a new constitution forbidding slavery and prohibiting secession. All of a sudden, the South grew very optimistic after the realization that they had a friend in the White House. Scheming and extremely rejuvenated, Southern governments reorganized years of chaos under Johnson’s new policy. For example, the Southern governments created and passed a series of acts or laws known as the black codes. These codes, varying in severity from state to state, strongly restricted the rights of freed slaves and hampered their efforts to eventually become an equal in Southern society. The codes were made to leave blacks with a status of in-between that of slave and freed slave. It was during this time in the mid-to-late 1860s in Pulaski, Tennessee that an informal group of men began what was called a social club at first, named the Ku Klux Klan. Nathan Bedford Forest along with six other officers, after serving in the Confederate army during the Civil War, began the club in the South to be, in effect, a military force serving the interests of the Democratic party (Foner 425, Reconstruction). The Klan s actions were soon directed at the Reconstruction governments because of the dislike and hatred the KKK had for them. In becoming more powerful and having a membership of up to 40,000 by 1868, the KKK became more forceful in their tactics to have Democrats elected into offices around the Southern states (Tourg e 30). The occupation of Union troops in Southern territory aggravated them to the point that there was hatred toward the Union. It was at this time period that the KKK formerly came into existence for the first time. Aside from the Presidential Reconstruction, Congressional reconstruction occurred and activity continued after 1867. Impeachment hearings against President Johnson were a part of the Congressional reconstruction and reorganization. Johnson, however, was not convicted and removal from office failed by one vote in the Senate. Congressional Republicans felt that Johnson was blocking the implementation of the government’s Reconstruction policy. Congress, therefore, passed the Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution in 1869. It extended the power of the Fourteenth Amendment, allowing the protection of the right to vote for blacks by saying that no person could be disallowed the right to vote on the basis of skin-color or race. Another act passed during the Reconstruction was the Civil Rights Act (1875) which disallowed hotels, theaters, or railroads to discriminate or segregate according to color or race. The Supreme Court, however, declared this act unconstitutional in 1883. Many other acts, laws, and codes were passed during the Reconstruction as a result of the change in the country. But the backbone of the Reconstruction was the Reconstruction Act of 1867. In the Reconstruction Act it was stated that the former Confederate states would be required to give equal civil and political rights to blacks as to whites. These governments, on the other hand, were free to govern themselves after they complied with the federal compromise. The treatment of blacks from this point on hurt the Confederate governments. In the future, Reconstruction governments had disastrous economic consequences because of their inability to protect blacks against violence. (Foner 119, Politics) The opposition to the Reconstruction became apparent in the months and years directly following the Civil War. Violence and attacks on the government and its officials began and caused concern among American citizens. The method by which Reconstruction governments were overthrown differed. States with white majorities, especially the ones in the upper South, tried to convince most whites to vote Democratic. The whites believed this would be enough to beat the Reconstruction, a process that white Southerners called redemption. By 1871, governments, especially those run by Republicans, transformed into traditional Democratic rule in the upper Southern states. The Ku Klux Klan became extremely violent and uncontrollable by the late 1860s. In 1869, local organizations of the KKK, named klaverns, became increasingly cruel and inhuman to the point that the Klan s leader, Nathan Forest, officially disbanded himself from the group. After Forest s disbanding, the klaverns continued to operate by themselves, taking matters into their own hands. The Klan spread a nameless terror among negroes. and was labeled southern murderers as a result of their actions (Foner 342, Reconstruction). With the group s membership increasing by leaps and bounds, their overbearing presence in Southern politics and social life began to concern politicians in Washington D. C. President Grant, therefore, passed the Force Bill, which led to the Fourteenth Amendment being passed and ratified in 1870. As well, Grant passed legislation through Congress adopting three Enforcement Acts in 1870 and 1871 outlawing terrorist organizations and giving the President the power to use the Federal army against them if necessary. In late 1871, President Grant orders the arrest of hundreds of Klansman for their part in the violence that was sweeping through the South at the time. It was only after substantial force was taken by Washington and by Federal troops in 1872 that the Klan went out of existence. The disappearance of the KKK marked the first time peace reigned in the Confederacy after the Civil War (Foner 125, America s Reconstruction). Again, though, it was Union forces that created the peace in the South and the implementation of black civil and political rights. The southern citizens hatred returned with the occupation of Union troops again in the South. But, s troops pulled out of the former confederacy due to a period of relative peace, the Democrats returned to power in the mid-1870s. Along with this new dominance, of course, came the re-emergence of the KKK in 1873. In the elections of 1876, both Democrats and Republican claimed to be victorious. However, the Republican Party gave in to Democratic claims to state offices because the Democrats clearly won the electoral votes. Republican candidate Rutherford B. Hayes, in this case, won the presidential election and brought the Democrats to the forefront once again. Helping Hayes election to office were once again the overbearing presence of the KKK. They destroyed ballot boxes and drove former slaves from the poles, resulting in the Democratic electoral vote landslide (Foner 129, America s Reconstruction). While still gaining support during its non-existence in 1871 and 1872, membership of the KKK rose to almost 500,000 (Tourg e 30). The KKK s reappearance made them, if at all possible, more feared and more violent than in the past. Their victims now became strictly blacks who were successful economically or blacks who resisted white control of labor (Foner 120, Politics). It was now evident that the Klan had no real motive in terrorizing blacks. The most apparent motive, yet still extremely unreasonable, was the hostility they had toward the elevation of the colored race in society (Tourg e 30). At the time, Governor Albert Ames of Mississippi commented on the treatment of blacks, especially by the KKK: â€Å"A revolution has taken place and a race disenfranchised-they are to be returned to an era of secondslavery. (Foner 129, America s Reconstruction) Repeated killings and murders throughout the South after 1875 became all too common, beginning with the massacre of thirty blacks in Clinton, Mississippi and continuing with the assassinations of Arkansas Congressman James M. Hinds, three members of the South Carolina legislature, and several men who had served in Constitutional conventions (Foner 342, Reconstruction). With the clear evidence that the KKK was the driving force behind these killings, they received the reputation that they so duly earned over the many years of their existence. The main reason for the emergence of the Ku Klux Klan came as a result of the occupation of Union troops in the South. There were two times within a seven-year span that troops from the North came to the South to calm tempers and to suppress the violence. Southerners took offense to the flooding of enemy troops in their territory, and hatred quickly spread throughout. Ignorance, as well as racism, brought about the theory and development of terrorist organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan. Both periods in which the troops were stationed in the South, white supremacists grew more and more intolerant of the acceleration of the black race in their society. The troops allowed blacks to gain back their rights, and the KKK was formed to help stop negroes from influencing political issues and elections. Had Union troops never occupied the South, it can be assumed that organizations like the Ku Klux Klan would never have existed. It is understood, then, that blacks never would have received equal treatment in the South, but they also would never have been terrorized the way they were by the KKK. Therefore, Union troops caused the emergence of the Ku Klux Klan.

How The Supply And Demand Of The Healthcare Industry Has...

The supply and demand in the healthcare industry has its impacts daily with all health care organizations. The health care industry is continuously growing with high strides and demands in several areas; such as the following the growing demand of the population, health care professional, technology supplies and materials, marketing efforts, as well the caregivers, and organizations themselves. All of these items come also with the production process and producing them, From century to century we have to pick out battels in ways to improve the health care industry with the supply and demands. 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New firms will require enough resources to compete against the large existing firms to be able to negotiateRead MoreAffordable Healthcare Act And The Impact On Hospitals2304 Words   |  10 PagesAffordable Healthcare Act and the Impact on Hospitals Gloria Panhorst HC461 The Hospital and the Community Instructor: Justin Villines April 13, 2015 Abstract On March 23, 2010, President Barack Obama signed the Affordable Healthcare bill into law. There has been much controversy over this Affordable Healthcare Act before and since it was signed into law. It was estimated that 30 million people would sign up for the new healthcare and that the healthcare industry would need a

Is Social Media Responsible For The Increase Of Mental...

Is social media responsible for the increase in mental health issues in young people? For the majority of my generation social media is an integral part of our lives. Since the invention of the smart phone we have only ever been a few clicks away from our friends and endless information. However, how is this affecting our mental health? On the one hand it can be argued that it is enhancing our communication skills yet studies have suggested that offline behaviours such as bullying are becoming more and more prevalent online. With the dawn of social media also came cyberbullying. Unlike verbal and physical bullies, cyberbullies have the power of anonymity and omnipresence, which in some cases can allow them to be untouchable. One only has†¦show more content†¦Hence it is unlikely that participants would be willing to reveal that level of personal information in a survey. Therefore, this study does not reflect the true number of the sample experiencing suicidal thoughts. One could argue that cyberbullying is not the fault of social media and if social media had not come about the other forms of bullying would just have increased in severity. Ybarra and Mitchell et al (2004) found that: ‘Students who bully online are more likely to report poor parent-child relationships and a lack of parental monitoring of online behaviour’. So surely the responsibility of the increase in mental health problems lies with the parents. The world is always adapting therefore, it is a parent’s duty to make sure that their children are taught the appropriate behaviours for any social setting. Yet one could argue that social media provides opportunities for social interaction that those with mental illnesses such as social anxiety would not otherwise be able to have. 0.8% of the adult population suffers from agoraphobia, a fear of being in situations where escape might be difficult. So one could argue that social media provides a lower pressure environment where at least the person is receiving some social interaction rather than none at all. Someone with social anxiety disorder is characterized as having a constant phobia of social situations in which they believe they will be

The Indian Land Division Is A Standout - 1164 Words

Presentation The Indian land division is a standout amongst the most universally perceived parts. In the nation, it is the second biggest business after horticulture and is slated to develop at 30 every penny through the following decade. It embodies four sub parts - lodging, retail, cordiality, and business. The development of this area is very much supplemented by the development of the professional workplace and the interest for office space and additionally urban and semi-urban housing. As per a study by ICRA, the development business positions third among the 14 noteworthy divisions regarding immediate, roundabout and actuated impacts in all parts of the economy. It is likewise expected that this segment will bring about all the more non-inhabitant Indian (NRI) interests sooner rather than later, as an overview by an industry body has uncovered a 35 every penny surge in the quantity of enquiries with property merchants. 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Importance of IPR in Company Valuation Free Essays

IP valuation is a mechanism for determining the monetary value of an IP asset. IP asset is a bundle of intangible assets of a Company and can be distinguished that law creates it. Such created IP assets are legally protected, independently identified, can be transferred and have an economic life span. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of IPR in Company Valuation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Such IP assets are known and categorized as patents, trademark, copyright, industrial designs, trade secrets etc. The valuation of IP asset is directly linked and be understood in relation to monetary and financial valuation, the cost, and worth of an asset and the prospective economic benefits or profits, which it brings to the organization. There are numerus reasons and motivations for conducting IP assets valuation. The primary reason for conducting IP valuation is to maximize the value of the organization having the ownership over such IP assets. The different scenarios of conducting IP valuation can be divided into four (4) major categories. The first category is â€Å"Transaction†, Second category is â€Å"Enforcement of IP rights or assets, Third category is â€Å"Internal Use† Last and forth is â€Å"other purposes†. The first category includes licensing and assignment of IP assets or franchising, sale or purchase of IP assets, merger and acquisition deal of organizations, joint venture or strategic alliances, and donating IP assets. The second category includes valuation of IP for calculation of damages for infringement of Intellectual Property. The third category includes valuation of Intellectual Property rights or assets for Investment and research and development purposes, internal management of IP assets, strategic finance and monetary decision and last is for investor’s relations. The forth category includes business and legal compliance and finance reporting, bankruptcy or liquidation of the Company, legal actions for protection of IP assets, tax compliance and last is insurance of IP assets. IP valuation is also helpful in making a strategy to be used in legal disputes related to intellectual property infringements, as to when initiate a legal proceedings through court or when to choose ADR mechanisms like Arbitration or Mediation ; Negotiation. Valuation of Intellectual Property is a process, which is used to find out the important information to determine the monetary value of IP and to ascertain that what monetary benefits can be obtained out of a particular IP. The correct and precise assessment of IP is very advantageous in business scenario, which helps in taking management decision largely in the development and marketing of the products and services of an organization. There are few factors to consider while conducting IP valuation, such as, an IP asset should be separately identifiable, specific identification and description, tangible evidence of its existence, like a contract, license agreement, registration certificate etc, be able to legally enforced and transferred, capable of generating separate revenue stream, can be sold without selling the other business or assets of the owner organization, and can be destroyed. As this has been stated above that there are many motivations and incentives for conducting IP valuation, but the Valuation of IP is most important aspect for investment transactions and an organization can make its business more attractive and more viable to its shareholders and potential investors. Valuation of IP is one of the crucial factors, which plays an important role in the Company’s success in its business or its failure and it depends on the aspect as what extent the Company is able to exploit its IP assets and convert it into capital. The management of the Company and its business managers should know the value of all IP assets and related risk and liabilities for a better understanding, so that they can effectively take decision to maintain the value of IP assets. It is worth to be noted that where the intangible IP assets have been properly protected through patents, copyright, trademark industrial design etc, then it is much easier to calculate the value of Company’s IP assets. However, this is not the similar case with other intangibles assets, such as know-how, training process and methods, technical process, list of customers, user data etc. Such assets are also equally valuable; however, it is a bit difficult to calculate its value in comparison of previous case. For valuing such kind of intangible assets, a very vigilant due diligence is required to be conducted with the help of IP expert/lawyers and the team of In House Accountants. What is the role of IPR in the success and earning of profits can be understood from of several top-notch Companies like Samsung, Sony, Philips, IBM, Microsoft etc, which have increased their profits just because of their IPR portfolio management. The value of an IP asset depends on its ability to exclude and keep the competitors away from a particular business or market. Such exclusivity rights can be enforced through legal process and basis on such exclusivity, the monetary benefits can be extract form a particular IP asset. An IP asset should be able to generate revenue or profit for its owner or the organization, which it belongs to and should be able to increase the value of other assets, to which it is associated. There is one solution to increase the profit and revenue for any organization to have and properly maintain an IP portfolio. This will help in protecting the innovations inside the organization and will help in increase the current revenue but in future as well. Proper management of such IP portfolio protects the interest of shareholders in the Company, which ultimately leads to enhance the stock value, resultantly, multiplying the total worth of the Company. The IP portfolio management gives a competitive advantage to the owner Company over the other competitors in the area of the business or service. Therefore, it is always necessary for the Company to keep on developing the IP portfolio, and adding new inventions thereto, which will ultimately increase its value. For example, when an acquisition or merger takes place, the IP Portfolio significantly helps in enhancing the value of the Company. In short, it can be said that IPR portfolio management is an important concept conducted by the Companies to boost its profit, revenue stream, market value and in holistic view the worth of the Company. This is the reason only that these days the corporates are striving hard and investing a lot of money on research and development inside the Company to build up a worthy IP portfolio. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain IP portfolio not just for increasing the profits and revenue, but also for valuation of the Company. Further, it is most important to select the right valuation method in a given circumstances. There are several factors, which should be considered while conducting a valuation of IP portfolio, such as what kind of property is involved, what is the level of technology used in the development of such IP. The advantages and disadvantage of any valuation method should be examine carefully before using or implementing the same. No specific rule is applicable in choosing the method of valuation, however, which method should be used, it depends on various situations. There are five kind of methods, which are generally used for valuation of IP assets i.e. Cost based method, market based method, income based method, option based method and qualitative method. Thus, valuation of IP is an important notion, which help any Company to get the price of its worth, for its efforts put in the development of the organization, its assets, revenues etc. How to cite Importance of IPR in Company Valuation, Papers

Comparative Essay for Poetry Unit Search for My Tongue Example For Students

Comparative Essay for Poetry Unit: Search for My Tongue Cultural conflict is when a new set of beliefs and habits overtakes and conceals the old set, deteriorating the sacred cultural connections established at birth. Justas Search for My Tongue and John Agars Half-caste are both excellent examples of cultural conflict. In the both cases, the authors are attempting to depict the hardships Involved with a clash of culture. In Search for My Tongue, Strata Bath finds conflict between two languages: what would you do/elf you had two tongues In your mouth (3-4). In Half-caste, Agar protests the racial discrimination towards the Gayness interior hidden by the British exterior. Both poets express these cultural conflicts with the use of perspective, cultural context, literary devices, imagery and variations to syntax. The similarities in these poems show that cultural conflict is abundant and ubiquitous, whereas the differences provide uniqueness amongst the cultural conflicts. In Search for My Tongue, Baths poem encompasses the conflict between mother tongue and the foreign tongue. These very physical objects replace her native language of Guajarati and foreign language of English. The use of this metaphorical analogy is widespread, such as in the French language, where the word langue means both tongue and language. According to Bath, if you had to/speaks foreign tongue,/your mother tongue would rot (10-12). The conflict between languages continues In the subconscious world, where the mother tongue always returns and blossoms out of my mouth (38). Similarly Half-Caste is also a conflict of cultures, specifically race. John Agar is a mixed race of black and white light an shadow (13). His life in Britain has allegedly suppressed his black, unwanted side. This protest poem is the black side attempting to be freed Just as how Baths mother tongue wants to grow(s) back (31). Agar often describes himself as half a person, standing on one leg (2), Half-a-eye (41), half-a- dream (431 half-a-shadow, (46). Bath searches for her two tongue but only finds one. Contrastingly, Half-caste is a poem of external conflict between Agar and the disapproving English society, whereas Search For My Tongue is about self-discovery and Internal conflict. In Search for My Tongue, lines between 1 and 14 are all in the 2nd person, which connects the poem to the reader. It Is more dramatic and heartfelt than a narrative. Baths internal conflicts are voiced out to the world, searching for an answer to the question I ask you, what would you do (3). Half-caste uses the exact same strategy in order to achieve a different goal. The 2nd person narrative is installed between lines 4 and 37. He uses phrases like Explain proof of that from his poem) you put the on metaphor with the sun dont pass in England society, it fits really well here . External conflicts between Agar and the society are immediately voiced. Both poems employ the perspective of the it is not ND person , JUDD told me that on Search for my tongue sits connect with the reader, but one does it to apply the internal conflicts to the outside world whereas the other does it to be heard. Bath brings out her internal conflicts so that she can connect with the reader. In Search for My Tongue, many literary devices are used to bring out these internal conflicts. Her metaphorical tongues actually symbolize languages. She often changes between the ambiguous meanings. For example, she states that if you had two tongues in your mouth,/and lost the first one, the mother tongue, (4-5). Bath is giving supernatural qualities to the physical tongue. In an another example, she states that your mother tongue would rot,/rot and die in your mouth (12-13). In this case, Bath is creating personifications by giving lifelike, natural properties to a language. This shows how Bath is switching between the multiple meanings. In Half-caste, Agar also draws on multiple examples. Contrastingly, he uses allusions or references to external literary works. .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .postImageUrl , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:hover , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:visited , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:active { border:0!important; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:active , .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6 .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5cb538e7f37e23d5d5bd98bd7cf5e5d6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poetry and Schizophrenia EssayThe two apparent allusions are Picasso and Tchaikovsky. Put the lines Both of these artists use contrasts to create a greater piece of work. According to Agar, a mixed person is a living example of beauty derived from two contrasting cultures. Although the meaning of these allusions is not ambiguous, they are often sarcastic and direct. The differences in the use of literary devices have to do with the fact that Bath is unclear about her cultural conflict, whereas Agar understands his cultural conflict. Both poets use the literary device of repetition to express cultural conflict. For example, in Search for My Tongue, the words tongue and mouth are very abundant. The word tongue ends lines 2, 5, 7, 11 and 37. The word mouth ends lines 4, 13, 34 and 38. Not only does the repetition bring the poem together, it strengthens the message Bath is trying to send. It resembles a distress signal from a person with dire need. Similarly, John Agar repeats the phrase Explain wisely in lines 4, 10, 23 and 31 . This reminds the reader of the aggressive tone in this rebellious poem, and ties the poem together. Every time a new idea is brought up, Explain wisely is the introductory line. Another way the poets attempt to describe cultural conflict is by the use of imagery. At the end of the poem, Strata Bath writes It grows back, a stump of a shoot (31). This is a metaphor, comparing the mother language to a growing bamboo. The metaphor adds to the clear imagery. Continuing,Grows longer, grows moist, grows strong veins,let ties the other tongue in knots,The bud opens, the bud opens in my mouth,let pushes the other tongue aside. (32-35)These lines paint a very explicit Similarly, John Agar also appeals to the many senses. The red an green (8) on the canvas (9) feed on the human sense of sight. The black key (28) and white eye (29) in the symphony (30) by Tchaikovsky (26) affect the human sense of hearing. Together, it allows the reader to fully experience the idea of Half- Caste. Finally, both poets use a strange form of syntax. In Search for My Tongue, Bath adds a full section of Guajarati. This symbolizes the rebirth of the mother tongue within Baths subconscious mind. In addition, between lines 31 and 35, there are no periods, replaced by commas. This section holds the imagery explained above, and periods would add unnecessary breaks. Similarly, Half-caste has no punctuations. Together with the differing dialect, it shows the poet opposing his surroundings. This is a form of protest, since Agar is not following the general rules of writing set by his racist opponents. Therefore, both poets express cultural conflict with variations to syntax. When reading Search for My Tongue, a monolingual person would not be able to fully comprehend Baths cultural conflict, except when it is described physically. By allowing the reader to picture two tongues in their mouth, Baths internal conflicts are expressed externally, allowing her to share her pain with the world. However, someone who is bilingual may have already experienced similar cultural conflicts. Therefore, this bilingual reader will understand Search for My Tongue much better than a regular monolingual reader. Similarly, Half-caste, is also geared towards two different types of people. A person who isnt mixed will not be able to comprehend this poem as well as someone who is mixed. In addition, Half-Caste protests against discriminative English people. In a less discriminative culture such as Canada where the use of racial slurs like half-caste is care, it is much harder to comprehend Agars cultural conflicts. Therefore, both Half-caste and Search for my Tongue are both good examples of how cultural context impacts how the poem is perceived. In conclusion, both poems are affected by cultural context, which dictates the effect on the reader. For example, as previously stated, a bilingual person will be able to comprehend Search for My Tongue better than a monolingual person. However, Strata Bath needs to ensure that the monolingual demographic will still be able to extract the full meaning. .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .postImageUrl , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:hover , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:visited , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:active { border:0!important; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:active , .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udb55ebc11afa1c1486ce402759166d3d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Lyric Poetry and Harmony Throughout Petrarch EssayBoth Bath and Agar achieve this by employing very similar methods. The narrative, metaphors and personifications, vivid imagery and variations to syntax all contribute to expressing cultural conflict. Although the two poems have many commonalities, they are based on different subject matter. Search for My Tongue is about Baths internal conflict with herself, whereas Half-Caste is about Agars external conflict against his society. These conflicts differ, but are all linked to culture the overriding link between these entwining poems.